Bedbugs are tiny insects that bite humans to drink their blood. Bedbug bites can be quite painful and uncomfortable, especially when taking into consideration that they lurk in mattresses and beds. However, handling the situation in a successful manner is still possible. You’ll be capable of getting rid of the parasites with some simple tips. Read on to learn more on how to deal with the distressing situation caused by bedbugs.
It is important to note that the information posted on this page on bedbug bites is for learning purposes only. Consult a physician if you feel you have been bitten by a bedbug. To learn more about how to recognize and manage insect and animal bites enrol in first aid courses with a provider near you.
[youtube url=”https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NCGJPK76kOw” width=”220″]What Are the Characteristics of a Bedbug?
It’s important to understand what this parasite looks like. This way, you’ll be able to identify it and thus take necessary steps required for resolving the predicament. Their characteristics include:
- Squat head
- Oval-shaped body that is flat
- Six legs
- Wingless
- Large mandibles
- Large antennae
- Light brown appearance
- Life cycle that is complex
- Cannot withstand extreme temperatures
Why Do Bedbug Bites Mostly Occur in Humans?
Bedbugs prefer humans to all other potential hosts. This is owing to the fact that they require blood to live. Human beings normally release body heat which the parasites use to locate the person. Once they find the host, they aim to drain blood from the arms and shoulders.
In cases where a human host cannot be found, bedbugs may opt to suck blood from other mammals. The bedbug injects saliva into the victim’s body to commence feeding which usually causes allergic reactions to many people. The parasites average a duration of 10 minutes while feeding. The color of the parasite changes to red from light brown as it drinks the blood.
What Are the Symptoms of Bedbug Bites?
To establish whether or not you have been bitten by a bedbug, be on the lookout for the following symptoms:
- Itchiness
- Blisters
- Swelling
- Skin tissue loss
- Skin reddening
- Pain
What Are the Ways for Treating Bedbug Bites?
Although bedbugs do not spread serious diseases, their bites are distressing indeed. You should call your doctor as soon as you recognize the symptoms for proper treatment to be administered. In the meanwhile, try the following tips:
- Do not scratch the affected area. Despite the fact that you’ll get a great urge to do this, practice restraint because you’ll end up worsening the condition.
- Apply anesthetics such as calamine lotion for alleviating the symptoms. These are medications that are readily available over-the-counter. Use as instructed.
- Reduce infection risk by washing the affected area thoroughly. Use antiseptic soap and clean, warm water. Pat dry with a soft towel.
- Use icepacks to alleviate the swelling. The icepacks should be used several times in a day for desired results to be visible.
- In case you’re suffering from a severe case of bedbug bites, take painkillers to reduce the level of pain experienced.
All in all, it’s wiser to keep bedbugs out of your home to prevent such occurrences in future. Make sure that furniture, bedding and all other breeding areas are kept clean at all times. Maintain high hygiene standards to eliminate infestations.